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O le a le mea e poloka ai le beta?

Fualaʻau faʻamatalaga Beta blockers, pei metoprolol ma atenolol, o talavai vailaʻau e tuʻu i lalo le toto i le poloka o aʻafiaga o adrenaline

Afai e te maua toto maualuga (toto maualuga), e le o tuua na o oe-o lenei masani tulaga aafia ai toeititi afa o tagata matutua o le Iunaite Setete. Afai e le i tuʻuina i lalo lou toto i suiga o meaʻai ma faamalositino, e ono fautuaina e lau fomaʻi se vailaʻau o le toto.

Beta blockers e masani ona faʻatonuina vailaʻau e tuʻuina i lalo le toto. E masani lava, o se internist poʻo se cardiologist (fomaʻi o cardiology) faʻatonuina beta blockers. Faʻaauau faitau e iloa ai pe faʻafefea ona galue beta blockers, faʻafefea ona latou togafitia ou tulaga, ma o a ni aʻafiaga e mafai ona e faʻamoemoeina.

Lisi o beta blockers
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Isi poloka beta

Brevibloc (esmolol)
Blocadren, Timoptic , Timoptic XE (timolol)
Ocupress (carteolol)
Betoptic (betaxolol)
Kerlone (betaxolol)

O a mea poloka beta?

Beta blockers o se vasega o vailaʻau e togafitia maualuga toto maualuga, faaletonu fatu , fatu fatu le masani ai, ma angina (tiga o le fatafata). O nisi taimi e faʻaaoga ai i tagata mamaʻi na maua i le maʻi fatu, e puipuia ai se fatu fatu i le lumanaʻi, ma faʻaleleia le ola. O beta blocker uma ua faʻamaonia e le FDA. Beta blockers e masani ona avanoa i le tulaga o le vave-faʻasaʻoloto poʻo le faʻalauteleina-faʻamalolo papa poʻo capsules.

Faʻafefea ona aoga beta blockers?

Beta poloka poloka, poʻo beta-adrenergic poloka sooupu, fusifusia i beta mauaina, ua faʻaigoaina beta-adrenoreceptors. O vailaʻau puipuia le norepinephrine ma epinephrine mai le fusifusia i nei taliaina. I le faia o lea mea, o le beta blocker puipuia le faʻagaeʻetia o le fatu ma maualalo le tata o le fatu, faʻavaʻa fatu (le gafatia o le fatu maso e fai konekarate), ma le saoasaoa o le faʻataʻitaʻiga. E faʻaititia ai foʻi le manaʻoga mo le okesene ma faʻateleina le faʻapalepale faʻamalositino. Beta poloka poloka mafai ona faʻaaogaina toʻatasi pe tuʻufaʻatasi ma isi vailaʻau, fuafua i le faʻailoga ma le gasegase talaʻaga o le soifua maloloina.

O a mea e fai ai poloka beta?

Beta blockers mafai ona togafitia ni tuutuuga eseese, faʻavae i luga o le faʻapitoa faʻailoga o fualaʻau taʻitasi, e aofia ai:

Faamai fatu / fatu fatu (faamai o le alatoto)
Toto maualuga ( toto maualuga )
Puta le tata o le fatu (arrhythmia) pei o le AFib (atrial fibrillation)
Tachycardia (vave fatu fatu)
Faʻalavelaveina fatu fatu
Tiga o le fatafata (angina)
Popole auga ( afu, tataʻa vave le fatu, gatete )
Vavaeʻeseʻesega
Myocardial infarction
Gatete Taua
Hyperthyroidism
Ole puipuiga ole migraine
Glaucoma (i le faʻatapulaʻaina o mata — o faʻataʻitaʻiga e iai le timolol, carteolol, betaxolol)

Ituaiga o beta blockers

Beta poloka poloka paʻuʻu i ni vaega:

Nonselective beta poloka

O nei aʻafia ai beta-1 ma beta-2 faʻaola. Nonselective beta blockers e tatau ona faʻaaoga ma le faʻaeteete (pe leai foi) i tagata mamaʻi e ulaula pe maua i le maʻi sela poʻo mama. O faʻataʻitaʻiga e aofia ai propranolol, nadolol, timolol, ma pindolol.

Cardioselective beta poloka

O nei poloka poloka poloka beta-1 i totonu o le fatu ma le afaina ai beta-2 taliga i mama poʻo ala toto. Ma, latou e sili atu le saogalemu mo tagata ei ai faʻalavelave mama. Faʻataʻitaʻiga aofia atenolol, metoprolol,betaxolol, bisoprolol, acebutolol, ma le nebivolol.

O leisi beta blocker e faʻaigoa ia Brevibloc (esmolol). O lenei beta blocker e tuʻuina mai i le tui. Brevibloc e faʻaaogaina e faʻatonutonu vave ai fua o le ventricular i tulaga faʻafuaseʻi, faʻapea foi ma togafitiga pupuu o le tachycardia (vave fatu fatu) ma le toto maualuga i le taimi pe maeʻa foʻi taotoga.

Tolu-tupulaga beta poloka

O nisi beta blockers o loʻo i ai isi gaioiga, pei o le poloka o alpha receptor, ma / poʻo le faʻatupuina o le nitric oxide e fesoasoani ai i ala toto e malolo ai. Faʻataʻitaʻiga aofia labetalol, carvedilol, ma Bystolic.

Isi poloka beta

E le gata i lea, o loʻo iai poloka beta e leʻo iai i se faʻavasegaga ae e poloka beta poloka. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, glaucoma eye drop aofia ai le beta blockers timolol (igoa igoa Timoptic, Timoptic XE), carteolol (Ocupress), ma betaxolol (Betoptic).

O ai e mafai ona ave beta blockers?

Beta poloka poloka mafai ona faʻatonuina i tamaiti ma tagata matutua, pe a fai o lapataiga o loʻo lisi atu i lalo e le faʻaogaina.

I tamaiti, o le filifiliga fualaʻau ma metotia faʻamoemoeina i le tamaititi tausaga, tulaga, ma isi tagata taʻitasi mea.

O fafine o loʻo maitaga pe taumafai e maʻitaga e tatau ona fefaʻasoaaʻi ma latou fomaʻi tausi soifua e uiga i le faʻaaogaina o beta blockers i le maʻito.

Tele o tagata matutua matutua foi ave beta poloka. E masani lava, ole a amata e le fomaʻi le beta blocker ile paʻu maualalo o tagata matutua.

FUAFUA: Faʻailoga o le fatu faʻafitauli

O saogalemu beta blockers?

Beta poloka le tatau ona faʻaaogaina pe a e mauafaifai pea faigata bradycardia, lua-tikeri po o le tolu-tikeri poloka fatu, soʻa cardiac toilalo, po o le cardiogenic teʻi. Aua le faʻaogaina se beta blocker pe a fai e te maʻi i le beta blockers.

Mataitu toto toto ma tata o le fatu a o aveina le beta blocker.

A iai sau maʻi suka, e mafai e le poloka beta ona pupuni faʻailoga o le maualalo o le suka i le toto, pei o le tata vave o le fatu. Fesili i lau fomaʻi mo le taʻitaʻiga.

Taʻu i lau fomaʻi pe a iai ni ou maʻi, aemaise pe a e ulaula, pe i ai ni faʻafitauli i le mama e pei o le maʻi sela poʻo le COPD. Faʻapea foʻi i lau fomaʻi pe a iai ni ou faʻamaʻi i le fatu poʻo le ate. Faʻailoa i lau fomaʻi vailaʻau uma e te inuina, aofia ai ma talavai, OTC, ma vaitamini.

Beta poloka poloka ono afaina ai taimi le toto ma triglyceride tulaga. O le a vaʻai e lau fomaʻi le maualuga o lou toto.

A faʻapea ua e maʻito pe ua e fuafua e te maitaga, o le a fuaina e lau fomaʻi tulaga lamatia ma penefiti o le beta blocker. E i ai le eseesega tikeri o tulaga lamatia ma eseese beta blockers. Afai o loʻo e inuina se beta blocker ma iloa ua e maʻito, faʻafesoʻotai lau auaunaga faʻafomaʻi.

Aua le taofia le inuina o le beta blocker e aunoa ma le faʻafesoʻotaʻi o lau fomaʻi mo fautuaga faʻafomaʻi. Taofi le beta blocker, aemaise faʻafuaseʻi, mafai ona fesoʻotaʻi ma faʻafitauli.

E mafai ona e inuina poloka beta a o e maʻitaga poʻo susu?

Faʻatalanoa lau fomaʻi soifua maloloina mo fautuaga faʻafomaʻi e uiga i le ave beta blockers aʻo maʻito po o susu . O lau fomaʻi o le a naʻo le faʻatonuina o le beta blocker pe a fai o le penefiti manino sili atu i le aʻafiaga.

O beta blockers pulea mea?

Leai, beta blockers e le o faʻatonutonuina vailaʻau.

Masani beta blockers itu aʻafiaga

O aʻafiaga masani ole beta blockers ole:

Malulu lima ma vae
Paneta
Faʻanoanoa
Faanenefu
Gutu mago, paʻu ma mata
Erectile faʻaleagaina
Malamalama uila
Le lavava
Tigā ulu
Faanoi
Manava le mānava
Paʻi lemu le fatu (bradycardia)
Faʻalavelave moe
Faʻateleina le mamafa

E seasea lava tali atu i le poloka i beta blockers. A faʻapea e te lagona le faʻagaau, faigata ona manava, poʻo le fulafula o laugutu, laulaufaiva, poʻo ou foliga, saili togafitiga faʻafuaseʻi.

E ono tutupu isi aʻafiaga. Talanoa i lau fomaʻi poʻo a ni aʻafiaga e faʻamoemoeina ma pe faʻafefea ona talanoaina.

E fia le tau o poloka beta?

Beta poloka poloka mai i le tau mai le $ 20 i le $ 265. Filifili mo se lautele beta blocker o le a sefe se tele aofaʻi o tupe nai lo le ituaiga-igoa filifiliga (ma e ono foliga mai e ufiufi e inisiua). Afai e te manaʻo e sefe le tupe i lau beta blocker, faʻaaoga se leai Nofofua coupon e sefe ai tupe (e oʻo atu i le 80%) i au talavai ma toe faʻatumu.