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O a poloka poloka poloka poloka?

Vailaau Faʻamatalaga Kalisiu auala poloka poloka, pei o le amlodipine ma le felodipine, toto maualalo toto ma togafitia nisi fatu tulaga

Afai o oe poʻo se pele e maualuga toto maualuga poʻo se maʻi fatu, atonu na e faʻalogo i vailaʻau pei diuretics , beta poloka , Aisa taofi , ARBs (angiotensin II receptor blockers), ma kalisiʻu poloka poloka poloka.

O kalisi poloka poloka poloka (e taʻua foʻi ole CCB mo puʻupuʻu) o se vasega o vailaʻau faʻafefeteina e faʻamaloloina ai tulaga eseese, pei o le toto maualuga. O le mea moni, o le CCB taʻua o le amlodipine o se tasi o vailaʻau lauiloa ua faʻatonuina e taulaga ma setete . Amlodipine o le lona tolu o vailaʻau lauiloa i le SingleCare tagata faʻaoga i le 2020.

Faʻaauau faitau e aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i CCBs, aofia ai mea latou te faʻaaogaina mo, aʻafiaga aʻafiaga, ma le saogalemu faʻamatalaga.

Lisi o poloka poloka poloka poloka
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Isi poloka poloka poloka poloka

I le faʻaopopoina i oral oral blockers blockers, o loʻo i ai le tui vailaʻau o loʻo taofia E aofia ai le Cleviprex (clevidipine), faʻatasi ai ma le diltiazem, verapamil, ma le nicardipine.

O a poloka poloka poloka poloka?

Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) e taʻua foi o le calcium antagonists. Latou poloka kalisiu mai le minoi atu i le fatu ma toto toto maso maso sela, ma i le faia o lea, fesoasoani i maso maso malolo. E mafai ona faʻaaogaina CCB e togafitia ai tuʻutuʻuga eseese, e aofia ai le maualuga o le toto maualuga, le fatu fatu masani, ma le tiga o le fatafata. CCBs e masani ona faʻatonuina e fomaʻi i totonu fomaʻi poʻo cardiologist (fomaʻi o le fatu).

Faʻafefea ona galue le poloka poloka poloka poloka?

O kalisi auala poloka poloka e fusifusia i L-ituaiga calcium auala ma puipuia kalisiu mai le ulu atu i le lamolemole maso maso o le fatu ma alatoto. Kalisiu mafua ai malosiaga ma sili atu malosi malosiaga. Ma, e ala i le faʻaititia o le aofaʻi o kalisiu, le fatu e le konekarate malosi. CCB e malolo ma faʻalauteleina alafau, faʻaititia le paʻu o le fatu, ma faʻaititia le toto.

O a mea e fai ai poloka poloka poloka poloka?

E ui ina eseese faʻailoga ile oloa, CCBs e mafai ona faʻaaogaina na o oe pe tuʻufaʻatasi ma isi vailaʻau-pei o vailaʻau o le kolesterol poʻo isi vailaʻau toto E mafai e le fomai o le fatu ona faatonuina CCBs mo:

Toto maualuga (toto maualuga)
Spasm coronary
Angina pectoris (tiga o le fatafata) e fesoʻotaʻi ma faʻamaʻi o le alatoto (fatu fatu poʻo faʻamaʻi fatu)
Arrhythmia (le faʻasolosolo tata o le fatu)
Supraventricular dysrhythmmias (le masani ai vave tele fatu)
Cardiomyopathy hypertrophic (maso masani maso mafiafia)
Pulmonary toto maualuga (toto maualuga e aafia ai le mama)
Faalavelave a Raynaud (faʻaititia le toto tafe i pito, mafua ai le mageso)
Lafoaia o le toto (tafetoto i le va o le faiʻai ma aano o le tino e ufiufi ai le faiʻai)
Migraine puipuiga

Ituaiga o poloka poloka poloka poloka

O kalisi auala poloka poloka mafai ona faʻavasegaina o dihydropyridines ma nondihydropyridines. CCBs o loʻo avanoa uma i puʻupuʻu gaioiga ma umi-fai pepa.

Dihydropyridines

O nei CCB e fusifusia i ala o kalisiu i musele vaivai vaskular, mafua ai vasodilation ma maualalo le toto maualuga. O faʻataʻitaʻiga o dihydropyridines o amlodipine, nifedipine, ma felodipine.

Nondihydropyridines

O nei CCB e fusifusia i laina kalisiu i le sinoatrial ma atrioventricular node ma aʻafia ai le fatu maso ma ala toto. Faʻataʻitaʻiga o nondihydropyridines aofia ai verapamil ma diltiazem.

O ai e mafai ona aveina poloka poloka poloka poloka?

E masani ona ave e aliʻi ma fafine CCB seʻi vagana ua latou pauu atu i se tasi o kulupu faʻafitauli o loʻo lisi atu i lalo. E mafai e lau fomaʻi ona iloilo au fomaʻi, talaʻaga, ma vailaʻau na e inuina ina ia mautinoa ai o loʻo saogalemu le CCB mo oe.

O fafine o loʻo maʻito, o loʻo fuafuaina e maʻitaga poʻo faʻasusu e tatau ona faʻafesoʻotaʻi le auaunaga faʻafomaʻi mo fautuaga faʻafomaʻi faʻapitoa e uiga i le faʻaaogaina o le CCB.

Amlodipine mafai ona faʻaaogaina i tamaiti tausaga 6 tausaga pe sili atu mo toto maualuga. Nifedipine , verapamil , ma diltiazem , i leisi itu, e leʻi suʻesuʻeina i tamaiti.

O le mea masani, e mafai e tagata matutua ona ave CCB. Peitai, talu ai o le mafai o faaitiitia fatugaʻo, ate, poʻo gaioiga fatu, faʻapea foi ma le ono maua o fualaʻau fesoʻotaʻiga (faʻalagolago i le tagata lava ia), dosing tatau ona amata i le pito i lalo maualalo, faʻateleina lemu pe a faʻapalepale pe a manaʻomia, ma pei ona faʻatonuina e o le fomaʻi.

O saogalemu le poloka poloka poloka poloka?

Manatua

Amlodipine sa manatuaina o se vaega o oloa tuʻufaʻatasi (vailaʻau o loʻo iai le amlodipine faʻatasi ai ma le isi vailaʻau i le tasi fualaʻau), ae le o se tasi fualaʻau faʻatau.

Tapulaa

O CCB uma e faʻafitauli (le tatau ona faʻaaogaina) i tagata ma:

Allergies i vailaʻau poʻo vailaʻau
Maʻi sinus sinus (seʻi vagana ai tagata mamaʻi ma se pacemaker faafoliga)
Matua maualalo le toto
Ogaoga myocardial infarction (fatu fatu)
Maualuga o le kanesa

FUAFUA: Taofia le fatu ma le fatu fatu: E i ai se eseesega?

Ona o le ono mafai ona mafua lemu tataʻa fatu ma faʻatupulaia fatugaʻi gaioiga, nondihydropyridine CCBs ua contraindicated i tagata ma:

Le lava le fatu ma faʻaititia vaega niniʻi (o le maso agavale ventricle e le pamuina faʻapea foi ma le masani)
Lua poʻo le tolu-tikeri AV poloka
Maʻi sinusu

Isi lapataiga:

CCBs mafai mafua AV poloka po sinus sinusia, aemaise pe a fai ma isi vailaʻau e mafai ona faatelegese aveina fatu.
Maualalo le toto i ai pe aunoa foi ma le matapogia e ono tupu.
Fula (edema) o lima ma vae ono tupu.
Faʻaaoga ma le faʻaeteete i tagata e maua i le ate poʻo fatu faʻafitauli.
Aua le lamuina pe olopalaina faʻalautelega-faʻatulagaina-o igoa fualaʻau e masani ona muta i le CD, XR, XL, poʻo le XT ma e faʻamoemoe e faʻamatuʻu mai taimi. Fesili i lau fomaʻi pe afai e te le o mautinoa pe o lau talavai e vave ona tatalaina pe faʻalauteleina-faʻamalolo.
Taʻu i lau fomaʻi uma au togafitiga faafomaʻi ina ia ia mautinoa ai o se CCB e saogalemu mo oe.
CCBs mafai faʻafesoʻotaʻi ma isi vailaʻau. Taʻu i lau fomaʻi vailaʻau uma e te inuina, e aofia ai vailaʻau faʻasaina, fualaʻau e le mafai ona faʻatau atu, ma vaitamini.
Aua le ulaula pe inu 'ava malosi a o inu se CCB.
E faʻafesoʻotaʻi le sua o le moli ma nisi CCB. Fesili i lau fomaʻi soifua maloloina pe a mafai ona e faʻaumatia fualaʻau aina i lau CCB.

E mafai ona e aveina poloka poloka kanesa aʻo maʻito po o susu?

E iai CCB e mafai ona faʻaaogaina i taimi o maʻito, e pei ona fuafuaina i lea mataupu ma lea mataupu, ma lalo o le vaʻai totoʻa a le fomaʻi. Talu ai e laʻititi faʻamatalaga ile CCBs ma maitaga, o le mea masani, e tatau ona faʻaaoga CCB i taimi o maʻito pe a manaʻomia le manaʻomia ma pe a faʻamanuiaina e sili atu i mea faʻafitauli.

Faʻaaoga CCB ao faʻasusu oe atonu e sefe ae siaki ma lau fomaʻi ia mautinoa e saogalemu mo oe faʻavae i ou tulaga tulaga ese faʻafomaʻi ma talaʻaga.

Fesili i lau fomaʻi ae e te leʻi faʻaaogaina se CCB pe a e maʻito, fuafua e te maitaga, pe faʻasusu.

O faʻatonutonu poloka poloka poloka poloka poloka?

Leai, poloka kalisi poloka poloka e le o faʻatonutonuina vailaʻau.

Masani aafiaga kalisiu blocker itu aafiaga

Aoga masani o aafiaga o kalisiu blockers poloka aofia ai:

Le lelava
Faasusuina
Fula o le manava, tapuvae, vae
Paʻu fatu, tiga le manava, niniva
Arrhythmia (le faʻateteleina o le tata o le fatu) poʻo palpitations (vave le tata o le fatu)
Paneta
Faanenefu

O isi aʻafiaga e le masani ai e aofia ai le saoasaoa (tachycardia) poʻo le lemu (bradycardia) tata o le fatu, manava, tale, manava puʻupuʻu, faigata ona folo, ma le mageso poʻo le mimigi i lima poʻo vae.

O aʻafiaga e seasea tupu e aofia ai le tiga o le ulu, matapogia, jaundice, fiva, mageso, miti manino, ma namu fulafula.

I ni tulaga e seasea tupu, e tupu se osofaʻiga o le fatu pe tiga le fatafata pe a amata se CCB. A tupu lenei mea, saili se fesoasoani faʻafomaʻi faʻafuaseʻi.

E seasea maua ni faʻalavelave matuia o le faʻamaʻi. A iai ni faʻailoga o le tali atu i le faʻamaʻi, pei o le lagoto, faigata ona manava, poʻo le fulafula o ou foliga, laugutu, poʻo le laulaufaiva, saili togafitiga faʻafuaseʻi.

E ono tutupu isi aʻafiaga. Faʻatalanoa lau fomaʻi faʻapitoa mo se lisi atoa o aʻafiaga e fesoʻotaʻi ma CCBs.

E fia le tau o poloka poloka poloka poloka?

O le tau o kalisiu laina poloka poloka eseese i oloa, metotia, ma aofaiga. E amata le CCB mai le $ 55 i le $ 950 e aunoa ma se inisiua ma e leʻi paʻu le totogi. Peitaʻi, e tele CCB o loʻo avanoa i tau taugofie lautele e taugofie ifo i le $ 10 i le masina ma inisiua pe iai foʻi ma le pepa faʻasologa o le paʻu. Mea moni, faʻaaogaina a leai se totogi coupon SingleCare mafai ona sefe oe i le 80% i au talavai. Fesili i lau fomaʻi e fesoasoani ia oe e faʻatusatusa tau i au vailaʻau.